-
1 ναῦς
ναῦς, ἡ, (v. infr.)A ship, Hom., etc. (but rare in non-literary Hellenistic Greek, once in NT, Act.Ap.27.41, πλοῖον being generally used); ἐν νήεσσι or ἐν νηυσίν at the ships, i.e. in the camp formed by the ships drawn up on shore, Il.2.688, 11.659; νῆες μακραί ships of war, built long and taper for speed, Th.1.41, etc.; opp. νῆες στρογγύλαι round-built merchant-ships, Hdt.1.163, etc.; νέες alone, = τριήρεις, opp. πεντηκόντεροι, Id.8.1; νῆες κεναί, i.e. without fighting men in them, D.3.5; ναῦς μακρά collective for μακραί, A.Pers. 380.— [dialect] Att. decl. ναῦς, νεώς, νηΐ, ναῦν, dual gen. νεοῖν, pl. νῆες, νεῶν (νηῶν is v.l. in Lys.13.15), ναυσί, ναῦς; in later writers, nom. pl. ναῦς, acc. pl. νῆας, D.S.13.13, Plb.5.2.4, etc., cf. Phryn.147:— [dialect] Ep. [full] νηῦς, νηός, νηΐ, νῆα, pl. νῆες, νηῶν, νηυσί or νήεσσι, νῆας (but also gen. and acc. sg. νεός, νέα [the latter as monosyll. in Od.9.283], pl. νέες, νεῶν, νέεσσι, νέας); [dialect] Ep. gen. and dat. pl. ναῦφι, -φιν, Il.2.794, 16.281, Od.14.498; in late [dialect] Ep., nom. νῆυς dub. l. in Mosch.2.104, cf. EM440.17; acc. sg. and pl. νηῦν, νηῦς, A.R.1.1358, Herod.2.3, Dem. Bith.4.6: Hdn.Gr.1.401, 2.675, 553 also gives νεῦς, νεΐ (v.l. in Hdt. 7.184), and νευσί (Hp.Ep.27, Sammelb. 5829):—[dialect] Ion. [full] νηῦς, νεός, νηΐ, νέα, pl. νέες, νεῶν, νηυσί ( νηυσίν Epigr. in IG12(8).683 (Thasos, vi/v B. C.)), νέας (butνηός Archil.
(?) in PLit.Lond.54; νηός is freq. in codd. of Hdt.,νηῶν 7.160
):—[dialect] Dor. [full] ναῦς ( νᾶς Hdn.Gr.1.400),νᾱός Pi. P.4.185
, al.,νᾱΐ Id.O.13.54
, al. (νᾷ perh. to be read in Alcm.23 iii 27),ναῦν Pi.P.4.245
, Fr. 234 ( νᾶν Hdn.Gr.1.328,νᾶα B.16.89
); pl.νᾶες Pi.O.12.4
,al.,ναῶν Id.P.1.74
, ναυσί, ναυσίν, Id.N.7.29, P.3.68 ( νάεσσι ib.4.56), νᾶας f.l. in Theoc.22.17:—[dialect] Aeol. sg. gen. νᾶος, dat. νᾶϊ, pl. dat. νάεσσι, Alc.19,18,79, gen.νᾱων Id.Supp.12.9
, Sapph. Supp.5.2:—Trag. commonly use [dialect] Dor. forms in lyr., [dialect] Att. in dialogue (but sts. ναός, ναῶν, A.Th.62, Pers. 340, etc.); the [dialect] Ep. forms , , (lyr.), (cod. M) are prob. corrupt. (Cf. Skt. naús, Lat. nāvis, etc.) -
2 στρογγύλος
A round, spherical, opp. πλατύς, Hp.VM22, Art.61, Hdt.2.92, Ar.Nu. 676, 751, 1127, Pl.Phd. 97e, etc.;ἄτομοι -ώταται Epicur.Ep.1p.21U.
; λίθοι ς. pebbles, X.Eq.4.4; ξύλα ς. unsquared logs of timber, opp. σχιστά and πελεκητά, Thphr.HP5.5.6; of the sphere,σ. τὴν ὄψιν Hermipp.4
; of gourds, Epicr.11.25 (anap.).2 curved, τὸ ς., opp. τὸ εὐθύ, Pl.Men. 74d, cf. 75a;σ. καὶ προμήκη σχήματα Id.Ti. 73d
; δίφροι ς. IG5(1).1390.23 (Andania, i B.C.); πόλοι, of dowel-pins, ib.22.1675.11; σ. ἀνάτριψις,= ἐγκάρσιος ἀ., Gal.6.93.3 of persons, round, compactly formed, Xenarch. 4.8, cf. Pl.Smp. 189e; so of lions, opp. μακρός, Arist.HA 629b34 ([comp] Comp.); of dogs,σκέλη X.Cyn.4.1
.4 of ships, σ. νῆες round, i.e. merchant-ships, as opp. to the long narrow warships ([etym.] μακραὶ νῆες), Hdt.1.163, cf. Th.2.97;πλοῖον X.HG5.1.21
, D.20.162.b of cups and vessels, Alex.270, Men.30.5 of sail, rounded, full, App.BC4.86.II metaph. of words and expressions, wellrounded, compact, terse,σ. ῥήματα Ar.Ach. 686
;σ. ὀνόματα ἀποτετόρνευται Pl.Phdr. 234e
, cf. Plu.2.45a;λέξις D.H.Comp.7
fin., Is.3; αὐτοῦ τοῦ στόματος τὸ ς. his compactness, terseness of expression (of Euripides), Ar.Fr. 471. Adv. -λως, συστρέφειν τὰ νοήματα καὶ σ. ἐκφέρειν express neatly and tersely, D.H.Isoc.11; προστιθεὶς τὸ διότι -ώτατα as tersely as possible, Arist.Rh. 1394b33.2 Adv., - λως καὶ Ακωνικῶς βιωσομένους wishing to live closely, i.e. simply, economically, Plu.2.157b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στρογγύλος
См. также в других словарях:
ναυς — η (ΑΜ ναῡς, Α ιων. και επικ. τ. νηῡς και δωρ. τ. νᾱς) πλοίο νεοελλ. μτφ. το μεσαίο κλίτος χριστιανικού ναού μσν. επιτραπέζιο σκεύος σε σχήμα πλοίου αρχ. 1. έμβλημα στον θυρεό που εικόνιζε αρχαϊκό πλοίο 2. (γενικά) πολεμικό πλοίο, τριήρης 3. μτφ.… … Dictionary of Greek
NAVIS — I. NAVIS cuius inventum suerit, diximus supra. Longam primus Iason exstruxisse dicitur, circa Pelium montem, et magnitudine et reliquô apparatu consuetum eô tempore modum excedentem, quod illius aetatis homines ratibus fere et parvis acatiis vehi … Hofmann J. Lexicon universale
